Katuna Traders Decry High Rwandan Tariffs, Uneven Cross-Border Trade Policies

Ali Agaba

Kabale — Businesspeople operating at the Katuna border are raising alarm over what they describe as unfair trade practices and high tariffs imposed by the Rwandan government, which they say are stifling cross-border commerce.

According to the traders, vehicles and goods entering Rwanda from Uganda are subjected to hefty fees, while Rwandan goods and vehicles entering Uganda face little to no charges. They also express frustration over strict restrictions placed on the types and quantity of goods they are allowed to transport into Rwanda, even as Rwandan traders freely access and purchase Ugandan products.

Macro Joram, Director of Macro Hardware in Katuna, said the situation has deteriorated in recent years.

“Previously, the border facilitated smooth trade between Uganda and Rwanda. But today, we’re facing heavy tariffs and numerous restrictions that have disrupted the once-thriving business environment,” Joram said.

Mariam Akankwasa Miria, Chairperson of the Katuna Cross-border Traders Cooperative, echoed the concerns, pointing to unharmonized trade policies that she says have particularly impacted small-scale traders.

“Traders using commercial vehicles are charged exorbitantly. We are also grappling with currency exchange issues that make cross-border transactions even more difficult,” she noted.

“We need both governments to support us — especially the small traders — who are bearing the brunt of these challenges,” she added.

Kabale LCV Chairperson Nelson Nshangabasheija acknowledged the efforts of the CDF Gen Muhoozi Keinerugaba  to reopen the Katuna border but reported that the bi-weekly market is no longer thriving due to the ongoing restrictions on movement into Uganda.

In response,  Commissioner of the Customs Department, Asadu Kisitu Kigozi, encouraged businesspeople to formally submit their concerns to his office. He assured them that the issues would be forwarded to the Ministry of East African Affairs for further action.